original v belt

The conveyor belt is a quintessential invention that has dramatically transformed various industries, ranging from manufacturing to logistics and mining. This seemingly simple mechanism has played a pivotal role in enhancing efficiency, productivity, and safety in the workplace. To fully understand the significance of conveyor belts, it’s essential to delve into their history, functionality, diverse applications, and the advancements that continue to shape their evolution.


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Consider the symbolic nature of time itself. Each second, encapsulated within this numerical representation, is a reminder of the ephemerality of our existence. The early morning hour, indicated by '08', often evokes feelings of new beginnings. It’s a time when the world is waking up, embodying hope, potential, and the promise of what lies ahead. The digits thereafter, '16' and '32', can symbolize the interplay of life stages—16Years of youthful exuberance interlaced with 32 years of experience, knowledge, and growth. This frequency of numbers can lead us to reflect on our journeys, relationships, and the continuity of time as we navigate through the varying phases of our lives.


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  • The factory's production process is a testament to precision and optimization. Raw materials, primarily ilmenite, rutile, and anatase ores, undergo a rigorous refining process that includes crushing, leaching, and solvent extraction methods. These steps ensure the purity and consistency required for high-quality pigments. Following this, gaseous chlorination converts the refined ore into titanium tetrachloride, setting the stage for the final synthesis of titanium dioxide through the oxidation of titanium tetrachloride in a heated environment.
  • Lithopone is an inorganic white pigment, obtained from co-precipitation of Zinc sulfide (ZnS) and Barium sulfate (BaSO4). Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) has replaced Lithopone as a white pigment in majority applications as TiO2 is more durable. However, it is much cheaper than TiO2 and has advantages such as low binder requirement and good dispensability. As a white pigment, it can improve the substrate's weather resistance, and improve the fungicidal properties of paint formulations. Some of the major applications of Lithopone include manufacturing of paint pigments, plastic & rubber products, paper, printing inks, cosmetics, and leather & linoleum products. It is commercially available under names such as pigment white 5, Barium zinc sulfate sulfide, Becton White, C.I. 77115, Charlton White, Enamel White, and Zincolith. On the basis of content of ZnS, Lithopone is available at 28%-30% Lithopone and 60% Lithopone.

  • Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is the white pigment used to give whiteness and hiding power, also called opacity, to coatings, inks, and plastics. The reason for this is two-fold:

  • Made Safe only allows titanium dioxide as part of sunscreen solutions and diaper creams; all titanium dioxide must be non-nanoparticle. Made Safe does not allow titanium dioxide in any other personal care or household products.

  • The company was established in 1989. Its predecessor is the titanium dioxide factory, a secondary independent accounting production unit affiliated to CNNC 404. It is a high-grade rutile with an annual output of more than 10,000 tons that imported advanced foreign technology and key equipment earlier in my country. It is also a high-quality titanium dioxide supplier in my country earlier in the market. After years of development, the company now has three production bases in Jiayuguan, Gansu, Baiyin, and Maanshan, Anhui.

  • Ref. 15% TiO2
  • The food industry also relies on titanium dioxide for its ability to impart a bright white color to products like dairy products, confectionery, and baked goods
  • Zinc barium sulfate, commonly known as lithopone, is a widely used inorganic compound in the pigment industry. This white pigment has gained popularity due to its excellent hiding power and good stability under various conditions. As such, it finds applications in paints, plastics, rubber, and even in food coloring. With the increasing demand for high-quality zinc barium sulfate, manufacturers around the globe are stepping up their game to meet market needs.
  • In the world of industrial processing and manufacturing, the term 1250 mesh holds significant importance, particularly in the field of powder and particle size reduction. This refers to a screen or sieve with a very fine aperture, capable of separating particles down to an incredibly minute level. The demand for 1250 mesh products is driven by various industries such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food processing, and mineral refining, among others, where ultra-fine particle sizes are essential for optimal performance.
  • Production[edit]

  • By my improved process now to be described I have done away with the necessity for any mechanical mixture of the ingredicuts and instead prepare lithopone ofany desired grade and in much purer form by a simple process or reaction, which at the same time produces some by-product of marked commercial value and one, preferably, that is easily soluble in water.
  • Rutile Titanium Dioxide Hutong HTR-628

  • Jinan Yuxing Rutile Titanium Dioxide R-818 is a rutile titanium dioxide pigment coated with inorganic silicon aluminum and organic surface treatment. It has good gloss and hiding power, high weather resistance and good dispersibility.
    Scope of application: plastic steel profiles, coil paint, powder coatings, rubber, masterbatch, etc.

  • Declaration of Competing Interest

  • When sourcing suppliers for B301 and B311 lithopone, it is essential to consider not only the price lists but also the quality assurance, consistency in supply, and the capability to meet volume requirements. Reputable suppliers often provide detailed technical data sheets and may offer samples for testing to ensure their products meet the specific needs of your operation.
  • What's the Verdict?

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  • Titanium dioxide is produced at pigment grade or nano grade.

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  • Despite its many advantages, the production of lithopone is not without its challenges. The raw materials used to make lithopone, particularly zinc sulfide, can be expensive and difficult to source. In addition, the production process itself can be complex and energy-intensive, requiring specialized equipment and skilled workers to operate. As a result, lithopone manufacturers must carefully manage their operations to ensure they remain competitive in the market.


  • In addition to environmental considerations, the presence of titanium dioxide in water also has implications in water treatment and purification. TiO2's photocatalytic properties make it a promising material for water purification, especially in removing organic pollutants and heavy metals. Researchers in China are actively studying the potential of TiO2-based photocatalysts for water remediation, contributing to the global efforts in clean water solutions.
  • Tiona's commitment to customer service is another reason why it is a popular choice among companies. The company offers personalized support and guidance to help customers select the right titanium dioxide product for their specific needs。From initial consultation to final delivery, Tiona ensures that every aspect of the process is handled with care and professionalism。
  • In 2021, the EFSA published a new opinion, stating that while titanium dioxide is not considered a concern for reproduction, development, or immunotoxicity, there is a lack of data to fully exclude a potential genotoxic effect. As a result, the European Union decided to ban its use as a food additive from May 2022, highlighting the importance of continuous monitoring and updating of safety assessments.
  • Lithopone

  • The Regulation sets out a requirement ofcancer warning labels for mixtures in powder form containing 1% or more of titanium dioxide particles with an aerodynamic diameter of ≤ 10 µm. Although other forms and mixtures do not fall under this classification, there are specific warnings that need to be applied to those that contain more than 1% of titanium dioxide.
  • For research published in 2022 study in the journal Food and Chemical Toxicology, scientists examined “the genotoxicity and the intracellular reactive oxygen species induction by physiologically relevant concentrations of three different TiO2 nanomaterials in Caco-2 and HT29-MTX-E12 intestinal cells, while considering the potential influence of the digestion process in the NMs’ physiochemical characteristics.” They found a “DNA-damaging effect dependent on the nanomaterial,” along with the micronucleus assay suggesting “effects on chromosomal integrity, an indicator of cancer risk, in the HT29-MTX-E12 cells, for all the tested TiO2 nanomaterials.” Researchers concluded that the results showcase “evidence of concern” regarding titanium dioxide used as a food additive.

  • TIO2 Products Supplier A Comprehensive Guide to Titanium Dioxide
  • In the application of lithopone in ink industry, lithopone has fine particles, loose structure, good fineness and good paint adhesion, so it can be well combined with other colors in the composition of ink.

  • “Unlike some other chemicals used in food, titanium dioxide has no nutritive, preservative, or food safety function—its use is purely cosmetic,” said CSPI principal scientist for additives and supplements, Thomas Galligan. “The prospect of titanium dioxide nanoparticles damaging DNA is concerning enough for us to recommend consumers avoid foods that have it.” 

  • China’s government is working on its plan to eliminate outmoded capacities of TiO2 and strengthen environmental protection measurements. Small and middle-sized enterprises, with a production capacity under 50,000t/a, are the ones to suffer. They mostly get merged or need to withdraw from the market. Without their production capacity of about 500,000 tonnes yearly, the domestic output might shrink about 20%. This will enhance the power of listed companies in China immensely, which is one of the main reasons for the effort to go public.